Beyond the
president's own charmed circle, the economic collapse knows few frontiers,
least of all class boundaries. From ordinary, working class black
Zimbabweans to middle class white retirees living in gracious houses, all
are suffering similarly. None
have income that allows them to buy the food they need; a few are lucky
enough to have overseas relatives who send them money. The only real
difference between these two extremes is that the whites still have
possessions that they can sell off to buy food - their once-generous
pensions having been inflated away to, effectively, nothing.
It is a pitiless process of unemployment and
semi-starvation and disease which is slowly killing people and has so far
forced over three million to emigrate. Over
a million children have lost one or both parents to AIDS in a child population of
nearly six million.
President Mbeke of South Africa, for reasons of, I
suppose, African solidarity understood only by himself, continues to
support and bankroll Mr Mugabe, while most of the rest of Africa holds its
tongue. Fidel Castro also chips in a bit, on the basis of,
presumably,
“the enemy of my enemy is my friend”.
Most of the rest of the world long ago stopped lavishing
money on the regime, yet it still survives, through squeezing till the
pips squeak whatever resources remain unplundered, and partially on aid
still gallantly provided by charitable agencies.
Short of a military invasion and forced regime-change
(which arguably would be the most compassionate action the West could
possibly take), there remains one device that the West has singularly
failed to use, and that is moral suasion.
Public figures should mount a campaign to make clear at
every opportunity that the way Mr Mugabe is behaving towards his
countrymen, whether black or white, is intrinsically evil, morally
inexcusable and utterly unacceptable - as well as being
unconstitutional. The word
“pariah”
is sometimes used about him, but there is a distinct lack of determination
and constancy in denouncing his immorality for what it is.
Mr Mugabe is a proud man, convinced of his righteousness,
surrounded by people who for 26 years have been telling him how wonderful
he is, so of course he believes them. If there is one thing he
cannot stand it is being told he is wrong, a supreme insult. That is
the reason he needs to receive a constant barrage of such insult in an
effort to shake his confidence.
But there is a further weapon so far unused, and that is
the one wielded by the Pope. For Robert Mugabe is a
staunch
Roman Catholic.
“I am a faithful, practicing Catholic”,
he said at
Pope John Paul's funeral last year.
Forget that his two youngest children were born out of
wedlock, and that he dumped his (dying) first wife to marry one 40 years
younger. In the scheme of things, these are minor mortal sins
compared with his systematic rape and strangulation of the citizens of
Zimbabwe. If ever there was a case for the formal and public excommunication
of a prominent person, surely this is it. For in permitting Mr
Mugabe to remain a Catholic, the Pope is demeaning the whole Church.
Moreover, for such a vain and publicly devout person, excommunication
would strike him to the heart in a way that no other action would.
The insult would be unbearable.
And if you think, who's going to pay
attention to the Pope, reflect on Stalin's mocking question,
“how many Divisions does the Pope have?”. Stalin got his
(posthumous) answer when, without a shot being fired, his malign Soviet
Union and its empire disintegrated in ignominy, in 1989-91, thanks in very
large measure to the moral pressure from Pope John Paul throughout the
1980s.
Roman Catholic Archbishop Pius Ncube of Bulawayo, Zimbabwe’s second-largest city,
who has urged
Zimbabweans to
“kick him [Mugabe] out by a non-violent, popular mass
uprising”, is the ideal person to start the excommunication ball
rolling. He is a brave and tough man.
If anything is likely to make the president moderate his
behaviour, it is surely a parchment from Pope Benedict XVI advising him,
in Latin, that due to his gravely sinful conduct over many years, he is no
longer a member of the Roman Catholic Church. The ultimate public
humiliation.
Go for it, Benny!

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Gallipoli Through
Turkish Eyes
My Turkish friend Murat Ersavci, whom I first knew as
ambassador to Ireland and later to Oman, is now Turkey’s ambassador to Australia.
As part of Anzac commemorations earlier this month, he
used Australian
newspapers to muse on the Turkish perception of the April 1915 Gallipoli
landings, reaching a readership of 2½ million.
Because Russia’s access to the open seas via the Baltic had been closed off by a
German naval blockade, the
Gallipoli landings (Gelibolu in this Turkish map) were a vain attempt by
its Western allies to open up for Russia a southern maritime route through the Black Sea.
As First Lord of the Admiralty, Winston Churchill's idea was to invade Ottoman Turkey and capture Constantinople (Istanbul today).
The Allies would thus control the Sea of Marmara as far as the Bosphorus,
whilst conveniently cutting off Turkey's eastern/Asian landmass.
Stiffly opposed by the Turks under the legendary commander Mustafa Kamal, the invasion was an utter failure that cost over
250,000 lives on each side, with Australia and New Zealand suffering a
disproportionate share. Both Churchill and his First Sea Lord Jackie
Fisher, each a legend in his time, resigned amid mutual acrimony.
(Fisher died in ignominy some years later, but Churchill of course
resurrected himself in the Second World War. Fisher
recently regained notoriety when he appeared in a judgment on the Da Vinci
code - see Quotes below)
Gallipoli commemorations in the West (notably Anzac
Day) thus focus on the tragic loss of so much youth for no obvious
benefit. There is nothing for them to celebrate.
From the Turkish perspective, however, Murat points out
how Gallipoli is fundamentally different, though the casualties were
similar.
Despite the fact that the First World War ultimately
defeated and destroyed the Ottoman Empire, Gallipoli represented not only a famous – albeit costly – military
victory for the Turks, but provided the spur to the unification and foundation of today’s Republic of Turkey.
Murat
writes that as a Turk, every time he visit Gallipoli and the Straits of the
Dardanelles, he is reminded of the way in which history touches our lives,
not least in the family members he and his wife lost, such as her
great-grandfather, Major Mehmet Himmet, pictured, who died at Suvla, the
westernmost promontory of the Gallipoli peninsular.
In 1915, Turkey, the invaded nation, was engaged in a life-and-death struggle for national survival. For more than
a hundred years, Western powers had discussed
partitioning it into a European and an Asian component.
Turkey by then seemed, even to its own people, to be a dying nation and memories of glorious military triumphs of the past were distant. Millions of people had been driven out of their homes in the Balkans and fled under most arduous conditions, without possessions, to safety in Turkey.
About half of Turkey's present population are indeed descended from the
survivors so the memory is very vivid. (Of course from the Western
viewpoint, this ethnic cleansing represented the reclamation of the
Balkans from Ottoman conquerors in the 14th and 15th
centuries.)
For the beleaguered Turks of 1915, therefore, Gallipoli was one of the moments when
the danger of national extinction was at its greatest, which is why they fought so hard.
A seminal byproduct of their success in repelling the
invaders was the birth of Turkish national consciousness, whilst
simultaneously it produced a military leader of genius in Mustafa Kemal, or
Ataturk (“father
of the Turks”), as he later became known.
He went on to win further victories against invading armies in Anatolia five or six years later, which were also crucial to
national survival and paved the way to the creation, by Ataturk, of
modern, secular Turkey. For he proved to be a political genius
as well as a military one.
Ataturk always recognized Gallipoli as a turning point for
Turkey, and it is to his eternal credit that he honoured not only the
Turkish dead but equally the dead of his then enemies.
“Those heroes that shed their blood and lost their lives...
You are now lying in the soil of a friendly country. Therefore rest in
peace. There is no difference between the Johnnies and the Mehmets to us
where they lie side by side now here in this country of ours... You, the
mothers, who sent your sons from faraway countries wipe away your
tears; your sons are now lying in our bosom and are in peace. After
having lost their lives on this land, they have become our sons as well”
Was there ever a more gracious victor?
Never
again, says Murat, of the Battle of Gallipoli. Its lessons remain valid today, even though it is now receding into a fairly distant past.
War is tragic and heroic, but it is also futile, brutal and unnecessary.
Commemorating the dead and all that the armies suffered,
on all sides, helps prevent us from forgetting that truth.

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Egyptian Eclipse
A friend, noted numismatist and amateur
astronomer, Michael Kenny, recently travelled to Egypt to witness the
total eclipse of the sun that occurred on 30th March. Here's his
account.
Our eclipse tour of Egypt turned out to be all I had hoped for, and more.
At the start of our adventure, our
appetites were whetted by a glimpse of the great pyramids at Giza before
trekking across the Sahara Desert in a convoy of 4x4 jeeps, staying
overnight at the legendary Siwa
Oasis. This
is where Alexander the Great consulted the Oracle who allegedly told him
that he (Alexander) was the son of Ammun Ra and therefore a divine son of
God and rightful ruler of Egypt. I
have a silver coin of Alexander bearing his portrait and wearing the Lion
Head-dress, with Athena seated on the reverse.
We got out of bed in the (very) early hours of
29th
March, the day of the eclipse, and proceeded to the plateau from which we
would view the event. It lies near the town of Saloum, on the border
with Libya. When we got there, we found people everywhere, from all
corners of the earth, setting up their telescopes, laptops and cameras,
chatting excitedly, getting comfortable; the atmosphere was like a
carnival.
Initially, the morning weather was not hopeful with sea mists swirling
about, but these quickly cleared with the steadily rising sun.
First contact came at 11:20 am and it took an hour or more for the moon to encroach
across the entire face of the sun.
At 90% cover, the excitement mounted as the sun was
slowly
reduced to a hairline.
The
light faded and the landscape drained of colour.
The temperature dropped dramatically with birds twittering in
alarm.
The hairline broke up into Baileys Beads as the last rays of the sun shone through the lunar
valleys. And as the last tiny point of light disappeared, a brilliant diamond ring flashed into view.
A glance to the right as the moon's shadow bore down at the speed of
Concord to engulf us.
A gasp of astonishment from the crowd as the sun's pearly white corona emerged from
behind a jet-black moon. Up with the binoculars, no filters needed now, and more gasps as the solar
prominences flare into space from behind the lunar limb.
Quick photos, a look around to see a 360 degree horizon bathed in sunlight
whilst the rest of the land has become cold and dark. All too soon it
is over with the re-appearance of the diamond ring
and the sequences played out in reverse: just 3 minutes and 50 seconds, in perfect
conditions.
If I never get to see the pearly gates of Paradise I
know I have seen the next best thing.
More great photographs here
and here.
The next total eclipse will occur on 1st August 2008,
so book early to avoid disappointment.

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Squawkbox De-Squawked
I have been using Squawkbox for a couple of years to
provide a comments facility after each post. Apart from a few
hiccoughs, it's worked OK, although I've never liked it that much, mainly
because it doesn't allow commenters to preview their comments before
publishing. But it caused me so much grief to set it up the first
time, that I was always loath to change it.
Now, however, events have left me behind. Instead of
me sacking Squawkbox, Squawkbox has sacked me. It had been advising
that it would go out of business, though not
until 31st December 2006. But it appears to have pre-empted
itself, without warning, and vaporised into the ether. Squawkless,
it has provided no means for its (paying) customers to preserve their
accumulated comments, which are thus also gone.
With this issue of the Tallrite Blog, therefore, I have
switched to Haloscan, which seems to have superior functionality. Please
bear with me if I have teething problems.

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Quadruple
Quandary
for the Dear Leader
Also available as a (7.1 Mb) MP3
Podcast
Shortly after midnight, the gates opened, as they had so
often done before, and a couple of swarthy looking gentlemen slipped out
without a word and disappeared into the night. They pilfered some
supplies for breakfast from an all-night corner store and headed to meet
their colleagues in a rundown warehouse in the East end of London.
They were warmly greeted, in many different tongues, by the men (and a few
women) who had made the self same journey over the preceding few
years. They numbered over a thousand, and the two newcomers wondered
at the omerta that had meant they had never been betrayed as they plotted
for the dénouement that was to come.
Moreover, the no-questions-asked manner in which each had
been released was matched only by the no-questions-asked manner in which
each had been able to enter surreptitiously into the country in the first
place. The careful series of burglaries, murders, rapes and
assaults, and the inconvenient periods of incarceration that followed,
had been necessary steps to assemble and train this now-full team of
members.
Day Nouement, as they called it, was drawing
close.
The planning had been meticulous.
The vast majority had infiltrated themselves into
hospitals and care-centres across the land, clandestinely learning the arcane arts of
mouthing insincere platitudes, jabbing blunt needles into frail arms, avoiding
soap, having affairs with doctors, molesting patients and complaining about pay. Once
they had acquired the smart-looking uniforms, perky silicone implants, coiffured
wigs, skin-whitening
creams and immaculate make-up, they became indistinguishable from the
genuine exponents. Late at night, they would gather inside the
warehouse and practice booing and heckling in that curious way a well
brought up gal does when she is pretending to be a football
hooligan, which since many of them were in fact male football hooligans in
disguise - and foreign ones at that - was not so difficult.
But there were specialist operators as well.
One of the bravest had volunteered to get close to - in
fact to get to
“know”
(in the Biblical sense) - one of the enemy's chief lieutenants, a
particularly revolting specimen known, for his meatiness, as Briskett.
For two long years, she had endured his halitosis, clammy hands, outsize
belly, BO, inarticulate endearments and, of course, that “fate-worse-than-death”, never once letting
her blonde wig slip, even beneath the Ministerial desk, even when Briskett tried to strangle her,
Daily, in front of
the Mirror, as worry-lines Traced across her Temple.
Other suspiciously well-tanned specialists had acquired
plummy accents, and were given substantial budgets to implement their
subversive plans. Their task was to use the funds to suborn the
higher echelons of the regime. In exchange, they would be granted
unprecedented accolades, law-making abilities and fur-lined cloaks.
Apparently such baubles are much sought after for they instantly elevate
you to the most rarefied reaches of society. Though these manoeuvres
were conducted with the utmost secrecy, word of them got
out ahead of Day Nouement, which spoiled the effect a little, though
did not divert from the overall objective.
At last Day Nouement itself arrived. 27th
April. Or twenty-seven-four as it would thenceforth be
known.
All at once, they put it about that all
1,023 of them had got out of prison scot-free, and instead of being peremptorily
deported, which is the proper privilege of every foreign crook, had
disappeared into the community,
where
they waited to pounce again. Wearing a grim expression and a smart
pair of unmatched Clarke brogues, Charlie, all whiskers, dome and ears, - for he
it was who was the Jailer-in-Chief - said he was sorry but there was no
better man than he to catch them all again. “If
I can let them go, I can gather them up
and kick 'em out”,
he didn't say.
After this bravura performance, no-one would trust the
state ever again to protect the security of the nation.
The newspapers and TV loved it. Another example of
the incompetence and chicanery of the Dear Leader. Give that man a
peerage, the journalists said. He may not have made a loan but by
God he made our day.
There was more. Simultaneously and as per plan, the
Briskett scandal was launched, with more abusive photos, showing him
man-handling the unfortunate blonde across a crowded room, assaulting her
with his belly, making her remove his shirt to launder it.
Journalist heaven. Yet this man was none other than the deputy to
the Dear Leader himself, a veritable demi-god on earth, and indeed after
his antics also a sex-god
according to some.
Then came the pièce de
résistance. The annual
conference of the Royal College of Disappeared Alien Scoundrels, each “delegate”
purporting to be a concerned nurse.
They were solemnly addressed
by none other than the very same phony
blonde who had so recently escaped the clumsy clutches of Briskett.
Calling herself Patsy Blowit, for reasons only Briskett would
understand, she stood defiantly before the 1,022 “nurses”
whilst the TV cameras whirled and reporters scribbled in their notebooks,
with not a single one noticing the unmistakable coincidence over
numbers. She congratulated them on
the undeserved pay increases they had secured and for wrecking the
finances
of the health service, and told them that their services would be
redundant after the conference as they had now successfully subverted the
security, the health and the governance of the nation.
How they
cheered their sister to the rooftops, not a few clad of course in best
ermine. And how the assembled media lapped it up in their blissful
ignorance, though they tended to spell “cheer” with a
j.
Quadruple
quandary
Of
course he can, because if his own future is grim and grey, the future
without him is a dastardly dark Brown. What could be more
scary.

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Week 124's Letters to the Press
Only one letter this week, but it was published.
Also, to my surprise, the Sunday Times published last week's “Probing
Sue Lawley”
letter even though it was a week out-of-date.